A comparison Study Between Cloud Enterprise Resource Planning and Edge Enterprise Resource Planning to Create Value for Egyptian Business Firms: Value-Based Approach

Businesses must contend with a constantly evolving technological environment. The enterprise resource planning (ERP) system is one area where these recurrent adjustments occur. The next generation of ERP systems is powered by technologies like machine learning, Internet of Things (IOT), and business intelligence (BI). Two enhanced business resource planning systems have been studied in this study: an edge enterprise resource planning system and a cloud enterprise resource planning system. What constitutes an intelligent ERP system, and what opportunities does it present for businesses to enhance value? To answer these questions an explanation was conducted. The results showed replacing convential ERP with advanced ERP Systems are not strait forward, Organizational cloud ERP initiatives present a range of considerations. These systems are thoroughly integrated, primarily providing benefits such as enhanced privacy and security, cost reductions, expanded brand reach, resource optimization, and user-friendly interfaces. While these improved systems offer numerous advantages, they also come with certain drawbacks. Tradeoff between cans and pros should be conducted to show what is better for business firms to create value. Future studies should concentrate on creating a brand-new ERP system based on edge computing reference architecture that has all the necessary capabilities to get over the drawbacks of both cloud and edge ERP systems.